Horizontal Autoclave ADHA-501

1. What is a Horizontal Autoclave?

A Horizontal Autoclave, also known as a Horizontal Sterilizer, is a pressure vessel used to sterilize equipment, materials, and substances through high-pressure saturated steam. This type of autoclave is typically used in laboratories, medical facilities, and industries where large volumes of materials need to be sterilized.

2. How does a Horizontal Autoclave work?

A Horizontal Autoclave works by subjecting items to high-pressure steam at a set temperature (usually 121°C or 134°C) to destroy microorganisms. The items are placed inside the autoclave chamber, and once the chamber is sealed, steam is introduced, and the pressure and temperature are increased. After the sterilization cycle is completed, the pressure is reduced, and the chamber is safely opened.

3. What is the sterilization cycle time in a Horizontal Autoclave?

The sterilization cycle time in a Horizontal Autoclave typically varies depending on factors like the load size, type of material, and temperature. Generally, sterilization cycles take between 30 minutes to 1 hour, with some cycles running longer for more robust materials or high-temperature requirements. The cycle time includes both the time to reach the desired temperature and the cooling period.

4. Can I sterilize liquids in a Horizontal Autoclave?

Yes, you can sterilize liquids in a Horizontal Autoclave, but special care must be taken. Liquids must be placed in containers that can withstand the high pressure and temperature. Some Horizontal Autoclaves have a liquid cycle setting that allows for sterilization without boiling or splattering the liquids. It is also important to ensure that the autoclave is not overloaded, as this can affect the proper sterilization of liquids.

5. What is the typical capacity of a Horizontal Autoclave?

The capacity of a Horizontal Autoclave can vary widely depending on the model and manufacturer. Typical capacities range from 50 liters for smaller units to over 1000 liters for industrial-scale models. The capacity will depend on the size of the items being sterilized and the specific application requirements.

6. Can a Horizontal Autoclave sterilize biohazardous materials?

Yes, Horizontal Autoclaves are commonly used in laboratories and healthcare facilities to sterilize biohazardous materials such as contaminated waste, culture media, or microbiological specimens. They are designed to handle such materials safely by using high-temperature steam and maintaining strict safety protocols to prevent contamination.